In a major scientific breakthrough, researchers have developed a method to produce water, oxygen, and rocket fuel directly from lunar soil using only sunlight. The discovery, published in the journal Joule, could revolutionize long-term moon missions by providing essential resources without relying on Earth-bound supplies.
The study, conducted by scientists at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, demonstrates how hydrogen and oxygen can be extracted from carbon dioxide and other compounds found in moon dust. By using solar energy, this process could provide a sustainable source of drinking water, breathable air, and fuel for spacecraft—making extended lunar stays far more feasible.
“This technology could be a game-changer for space exploration,” the researchers stated. Instead of transporting heavy resources from Earth, astronauts may soon generate them on-site using the Moon’s natural materials.
The innovation comes as NASA, China, and other space agencies prepare for future lunar bases. If successfully implemented, this method could drastically reduce mission costs and support permanent human presence on the Moon.
